Realistic health care simulation scenario: what is relevant for its design?
Escenario en simulación realística en salud: ¿qué es relevante para su diseño?
Cenário em simulação realística em saúde: o que é relevante para a sua elaboração?*
Rev. Esc. Enferm. USP; 53 (), 2019
Publication year: 2019
ABSTRACT We sought to describe the stages of scenario development with emphasis on the most relevant aspects according to the literature and guidelines of The International Nursing Association for Clinical Simulation and Learning and Best Evidence Medical Education, which are discussed and exemplified on the basis of our professional experience.
The following stages were described and commented on for scenario design:
planning, objectives, simulation structure and format, case description and perception of realism, pre-debriefing, debriefing, evaluation, materials and resources, and pilot test. A scenario design based on good practices involves important elements, and each stage is closely interrelated and interdependent in its creation process.
RESUMEN Se buscó describir las etapas de confección de escenarios, con énfasis en los aspectos más relevantes, según la literatura y las directrices de la The International Nursing Association and Learning y de la Best Evidence Medical Education, las que se discuten y ejemplifican de acuerdo con nuestra experiencia profesional.
Fueron descritas y comentadas las siguientes etapas para el diseño de escenarios:
planificación, objetivos, estructura y formato de la simulación, descripción del caso y percepción del realismo, predebriefing, debriefing, evaluación, materiales y recursos y piloto. El diseño del escenario basado en buenas prácticas abarca elementos importantes, y cada etapa está íntimamente interconectada e interdependiente en su proceso de creación.
RESUMO Buscou-se descrever as etapas de elaboração de cenários, com destaque para os aspectos mais relevantes, segundo a literatura e as diretrizes da The International Nursing Association for Clinical Simulation and Learning e da Best Evidence Medical Education, as quais são discutidas e exemplificadas com base em nossa experiência profissional.
