Rev. Enferm. Atual In Derme; 97 (2), 2023
Publication year: 2023
Objetivo:
avaliar a dependência do cuidado de enfermagem e risco de queda em adolescentes internados. Métodos:
Estudo de corte transversal, descritivo, quantitativo, realizado numa enfermaria especializada na saúde do adolescente, de um hospital universitário no Estado do Rio de Janeiro. A amostra foi composta por 47 adolescentes hospitalizados, a partir de critérios de inclusão e exclusão. A coleta foi realizada de junho a setembro de 2023, por meio de avaliação direta dos pacientes, prontuários e impressos. Foram analisadas as variáveis:
sociodemográficas, clínicas, risco de quedas pela Escala de Morse e grau de dependência para o cuidado de enfermagem pela Escala de Fugulin. Os dados foram analisados através de estatística descritiva simples. Pesquisa aprovada pelo Comitê de Ética e Pesquisa. Resultados:
a amostra correspondeu a 47 adolescentes, com predomínio do sexo feminino (57,4%), com idades entre 12 e 17 anos, predominando a internação por tratamento do diagnóstico principal (57,4%); (68,1%) não apresentavam comorbidades associadas. Na avaliação inicial pela Escala de Fugulin houve predomínio dos cuidados mínimos em (78,7%) e baixo risco de queda em (76,6%). Contudo, ao longo do tempo de internação houve variação do grau de dependência de cuidados e do risco de queda dos adolescentes. Dentre os motivos de saída (95,8%) foram por alta, e o tempo médio de permanência dos adolescentes foi de 5,93 dias. Conclusão:
A utilização das escalas pela enfermagem traz evidências que podem auxiliar na tomada de decisão do enfermeiro e sua equipe, a fim de tornar o cuidado de enfermagem mais humano e seguro
Objective:
to evaluate dependence on nursing care and risk of falling in hospitalized adolescents. Methods:
Cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative study, carried out in a ward specializing in adolescent health, at a university hospital in the State of Rio de Janeiro. The sample consisted of 47 hospitalized adolescents, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Collection was carried out from June to September 2023, through direct evaluation of patients, medical records and printed matter. The following variables were analyzed:
sociodemographic, clinical, risk of falls using the Morse Scale and degree of dependence for nursing care using the Fugulin Scale. Data were analyzed using simple descriptive statistics. Research approved by the Research Ethics Committee. Results:
the sample corresponded to 47 adolescents, predominantly female (57.4%), aged between 12 and 17 years, with a predominance of hospitalization due to treatment of the main diagnosis (57.4%); (68.1%) had no associated comorbidities. In the initial assessment using the Fugulin Scale, there was a predominance of minimum care in (78.7%) and a low risk of falling in (76.6%). However, throughout the period of hospitalization there was variation in the degree of dependence on care and the risk of falling among adolescents. Among the reasons for leaving (95.8%) were discharge, and the average length of stay for adolescents was 5.93 days. Conclusion:
The use of scales by nursing provides evidence that can assist in decision-making by nurses and their team, in order to make nursing care more humane and safe
Objective:
to evaluate dependence on nursing care and risk of falling in hospitalized adolescents. Methods:
Cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative study, carried out in a ward specializing in adolescent health, at a university hospital in the State of Rio de Janeiro. The sample consisted of 47 hospitalized adolescents, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Collection was carried out from June to September 2023, through direct evaluation of patients, medical records and printed matter. The following variables were analyzed:
sociodemographic, clinical, risk of falls using the Morse Scale and degree of dependence for nursing care using the Fugulin Scale. Data were analyzed using simple descriptive statistics. Research approved by the Research Ethics Committee. Results:
the sample corresponded to 47 adolescents, predominantly female (57.4%), aged between 12 and 17 years, with a predominance of hospitalization due to treatment of the main diagnosis (57.4%); (68.1%) had no associated comorbidities. In the initial assessment using the Fugulin Scale, there was a predominance of minimum care in (78.7%) and a low risk of falling in (76.6%). However, throughout the period of hospitalization there was variation in the degree of dependence on care and the risk of falling among adolescents. Among the reasons for leaving (95.8%) were discharge, and the average length of stay for adolescents was 5.93 days. Conclusion:
The use of scales by nursing provides evidence that can assist in decision-making by nurses and their team, in order to make nursing care more humane and safe
